SEJARAH INTERNET

The Internet is a computer network established by the Department of Defense United States in 1969, through a project called ARPANET ARPA (Advanced Research Project Agency Network), where they demonstrated how the computer hardware and software-based UNIX, we can do within a short distance communication infinity through the phone line. ARPANET project designing the network, reliability, how much information can be transferred, and finally all the standards that they determine to be the forerunner to the development of a new protocol that is now known as TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol).
The initial purpose of the project was for military purposes. At that time the United States Department of Defense (U.S. Department of Defense) create a system of computer networks that are spread by linking computers in areas vital to overcome the problem if there is a nuclear attack and to avoid any centralized information, which in the event of war can easily be destroyed.
At first ARPANET just simply connect the four sites are the Stanford Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, University of Utah, where they form an integrated network in 1969, and in general the ARPANET was introduced in October 1972. Not long after the project is growing rapidly in all regions, and all universities in the country wants to join, thus making it difficult to set the ARPANET.
Therefore, the ARPANET was split Manjadi two, namely "MILNET" for military purposes and the "ARPANET" new smaller for non-military purposes such as, universities. Combined both networks came to be known by the name of DARPA Internet, which then reduces to the Internet.